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17 December, 2024

Beware of the Grandparents Scam: The Cybercrime That Plays on Love

Beware of the Grandparents Scam: The Cybercrime That Plays on Love

It was a typical Sunday afternoon when Mary, a grandmother of three, received a call from what appeared to be her grandson, Jake. "Grandma, it’s me," the voice on the other end said, sounding frantic. "I’m in trouble—bad trouble. I was in a car accident, and I need money to get out of this mess. Please don’t tell Mom or Dad, they’ll be so mad at me. Can you help me?"

Mary, concerned and feeling the pressure of the urgent situation, didn’t hesitate. She promised to wire the money right away. After all, this was her grandson—what kind of grandmother wouldn’t help in a crisis? But as soon as the money was sent, Mary’s daughter called. It turns out Jake wasn’t in an accident at all. He was sitting at home, completely fine. Mary had just fallen victim to a scam.

What Is the Grandparents Scam?

The grandparents scam is a simple but devious con where fraudsters impersonate a grandchild—or someone close to the family—and create a false emergency to trick the grandparent into sending money quickly. The scam usually starts with a phone call that seems very real, with the scammer pretending to be the grandchild in distress.

The story varies: sometimes it’s a car accident, other times a run-in with the law or an unexpected hospital visit. But the goal is always the same—money. The scammer will urge the grandparent to act fast, often saying they’re in a dire situation and need funds immediately to avoid further trouble. They may even add the line, "Please don’t tell anyone—just send the money now."

Why It Works

The grandparents scam works for a few reasons. First, it preys on emotion—grandparents want to protect their family, especially their grandkids. They’re often willing to do anything to help, particularly when there’s a sense of urgency.

Secondly, scammers use information readily available online to make their stories more believable. They may have seen family photos on Facebook, read about a recent trip on Instagram, or heard about a special event that helps them seem more legitimate. They can even spoof caller IDs to make it look like the call is coming from a family member.

And then, there’s the pressure to act quickly. Scammers know that when a person is caught off guard, especially with a story that plays on their emotions, they’re less likely to think things through.

How to Protect Yourself

So, how do you avoid falling for this heart-wrenching scam? Here are a few simple but important tips:

  1. Always verify the story: If someone calls claiming to be your grandchild in trouble, take a step back. Call them back using their known phone number or contact another family member to confirm that everything is okay.

  2. Ask specific questions: If you’re still not sure, ask questions only your grandchild would know. Maybe it’s about a recent family gathering or something personal, like the name of their pet. Scammers can’t fake these details.

  3. Don’t rush: If someone is pressuring you to send money quickly, that’s a major red flag. Real emergencies don’t need to be solved in a hurry, especially when it involves wiring money.

  4. Beware of gift card payments: If someone asks for payment in the form of gift cards, stop right there. No legitimate situation would require you to pay in gift cards, cryptocurrency, or wire transfers to unfamiliar accounts.

  5. Limit what you share online: Scammers often gather information from social media profiles. Keep your personal details—like travel plans, family events, or names of family members—private or at least limited to a trusted group.

What to Do If You’ve Been Scammed

If you’ve already sent money, don’t panic—but do act quickly. Contact your bank or the service you used to wire the funds and try to stop the transfer. Then, report the scam to your local authorities and file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission at reportfraud.ftc.gov.

It’s also important to warn your family, especially other older relatives who might be vulnerable to similar scams.

The Bottom Line

The grandparents scam is a heartbreaking reminder that scammers will stop at nothing to exploit emotional connections for their own gain. But with a little caution and some healthy skepticism, you can avoid falling for this type of con. Always take a moment to double-check stories that seem too urgent to be true—and remember, no real emergency comes with a request for gift cards.